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Acetylation of histones by histone acetyltransferases stimul
2022-01-24
Acetylation of histones by histone acetyltransferases stimulates gene expression by relaxing XAP044 structure, allowing access of transcription factors to DNA, whereas deacetylation of histones by histone deacetylases promotes chromatin condensation and transcriptional repression. Recent studies de
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Noticeably aminopyrimidine analogs are the
2022-01-24
Noticeably, aminopyrimidine analogs are the most widely published H4R antagonists and it was Bayer who first disclosed two series of 2-aminopyrimidine compounds possessing significant H4R functional activity. Subsequently, further 2-aminopyrimidine H4R antagonists were published by Pfizer (ZPL-38937
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Here we show that Hippo signaling components are
2022-01-24
Here, we show that Hippo signaling components are expressed during epicardium formation. To determine the significance of Yap and Taz in the developing epicardium, we generated epicardium-specific Yap/Taz double-knockout mice. Genetic deletion of Yap and Taz using Sema3d mice leads to embryonic leth
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We have confirmed that HO suppressed TLR MyD dependent signa
2022-01-24
We have confirmed that HO-2 suppressed TLR4/MyD88-dependent signaling by down-regulating the downstream factors (TNF-α and IL-6) in mouse cerebral vascular endothelial cells [13]. In this study, HO-2 overexpression mouse model was generated and to investigated the role of HO-2 in macrophage inflamma
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Several compounds have been described
2022-01-24
Several compounds have been described in the literature as inhibitors of the sGC. Among them, methylene blue and LY83583 () are not direct sGC inhibitors, but rather block cGMP formation by generating superoxide anion radicals that deactivate NO. Despite their extensive use in plethora of research s
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Human GPR hGPR was originally isolated in as an
2022-01-24
Human GPR55 (hGPR55) was originally isolated in 1999 as an orphan GPCR with high levels of expression in human striatum (Sawzdargo et al., 1999) (Genbank accession # NM_005683.3). hGPR55 was mapped to human chromosome 2q37, and in the human CNS it is predominantly localized to the caudate, putamen,
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br Methods br Results br Discussion Our
2022-01-24
Methods Results Discussion Our results show that the DRG and the spinal cord express significant amount of GPR35, a previously orphan Gi protein coupled receptor whose stimulation with zaprinast or with KYNA may reduce inflammatory pain. The receptor is also expressed in primary cultures of
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The second patient had a
2022-01-21
The second patient had a homozygous substitution within exon 6 (c.538C>T). The parents were heterozygous and showed no clinical or immunological defect. The mutation has been predicted to alter a potential exonic splicing enhancer (ESE) site. Therefore, exon 6 skipping could be explained by the ESE-
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br Acknowledgements Funding for this study is gratefully ack
2022-01-21
Acknowledgements Funding for this study is gratefully acknowledged from the Department of Employment and Learning (QC) and the Northern Ireland Chest Heart and Stroke Association (2008107). Introduction Preeclampsia is a major human pregnancy-specific disorder that occurs in at least 5–10% of
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In enzyme assays it is convenient to quantify
2022-01-21
In enzyme assays, it is convenient to quantify the product formed in the enzyme reaction, where a decrease in the concentration of product indicates enzyme inhibition [35], [36], [37], [38]. In the present study, substrates were carefully chosen so that they are specific to each enzyme. Known natura
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Our observation of LPS induced increase in
2022-01-21
Our observation of LPS-induced increase in the sensitivity of cultured endothelium-intact coronary YM 90709 towards stimulation with selective ETB receptor agonist (S6c) could be explained by activation of TLRs receptors located on the endothelium of rat coronary arteries. However, the possible rec
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The effect of combined A and PD
2022-01-21
The effect of combined A-192621 and PD 155080 treatment on the leukotriene receptor antagonists during endotoxin infusion is quite different compared to either drug used alone (Wanecek et al., 1999). After administration of both antagonists in combination, cardiac index increased to baseline values
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br Discussion The aim of
2022-01-21
Discussion The aim of the present study was to extend the list of ASIC ligands and to check if histamine receptors ligands can also affect ASICs. The novel finding is that not only histamine but also thioperamide, 1-metylhistamine and Nα-methylhistamine are active ASIC1a potentiators, while other
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p neurotrophin receptor p NTR or CD a
2022-01-21
p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR or CD271), a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, has been implicated in several steps of glioma tumorgenesis [5]. p75NTR mediates glioma invasion and progression through γ-secretase-dependent and -independent mechanisms [6], [7], and its expres
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Our investigation also showed NAC increased the level
2022-01-21
Our investigation also showed NAC increased the level of DAF and might protect HUVECs from complement activation. NAC, an antioxidant/mucous modifier, has displayed benefits in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Martinez de Lizarrondo et al [38] provided evidence that the molecular target underl
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